Storytelling as a method to teach African American women breast health information

J Cancer Educ. 2002 Winter;17(4):227-30. doi: 10.1080/08858190209528843.

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the use of storytelling as a method to teach breast health information to older African American women.

Methods: A qualitative design utilizing the focus-group method.

Results: Six story types (categories) emerged from the focus-group data and were integrated into the breast health education class. Categories were: 1) loss, 2) pain, 3) suffering, 4) fear and worry/stress, 5) death, and 6) faith in God and prayer. Three major outcomes resulted from the storytelling format: 1) peer teaching enhanced learning, 2) incorrect information was identified and clarified, and 3) personal experiences were validated.

Conclusions: Integration of African American women's self-identified issues and concerns with breast health messages through storytelling resulted in a meaningful teaching-learning experience.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude to Health / ethnology*
  • Black or African American / psychology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Communication
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Health Education / methods*
  • Health Promotion / methods
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Narration*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Religion and Medicine
  • United States