Solvent effects on infrared spectra of 2-acetylthiophene in organic solvents

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2003 Feb;59(3):471-5. doi: 10.1016/s1386-1425(02)00215-9.

Abstract

Infrared spectroscopy studies of 2-acetylthiophene (ACTH) in 18 different organic solvents, both polar and non-polar, were undertaken to investigate the solvent-solute interactions. The frequencies of carbonyl stretching vibration upsilon(C=O) of ACTH were correlated with the properties such as the solvent acceptor number (AN) and the linear solvation energy relationships (LSER). The solvent-induced stretching vibration frequency shifts showed a better correlation with the LSER than the AN. A six-membered ring-like hydrogen bonding structure was presented and the solvent effects of ACTH in alcohol solvents were investigated in detail.

MeSH terms

  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Solvents
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Thermodynamics
  • Thiophenes / chemistry*

Substances

  • Solvents
  • Thiophenes