Production of manganese-dependent peroxidase in a new solid-state bioreactor by Phanerochaete chrysosporium grown on wood shavings. Application to the decolorization of synthetic dyes

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2002;47(4):417-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02818701.

Abstract

The production of manganese-dependent peroxidase (MnP) by Phanerochaete chrysosporium in a new solid-state bioreactor, the immersion bioreactor, operating with lignocellulosic waste, such as wood shavings, was investigated. Maximum MnP and lignin peroxidase (LiP) activity of 13.4 and 8.48 mukat/L were obtained, respectively. The in vitro decolorization of several synthetic dyes by the extracellular liquid produced in the above-mentioned bioreactor (containing mainly MnP) was carried out and its degrading ability was assessed. The highest decolorization was reached with Indigo Carmine (98%) followed by Bromophenol Blue (56%) and Methyl Orange (36%), whereas Gentian Violet was hardly decolorized (6%).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Bioreactors*
  • Color
  • Coloring Agents / metabolism
  • Culture Media
  • Peroxidases / biosynthesis*
  • Peroxidases / metabolism
  • Phanerochaete / enzymology*
  • Phanerochaete / growth & development
  • Spectrophotometry
  • Wood

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Culture Media
  • Peroxidases
  • lignin peroxidase
  • manganese peroxidase