Climate change and latitudinal patterns of intertidal thermal stress

Science. 2002 Nov 1;298(5595):1015-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1076814.

Abstract

The interaction of climate and the timing of low tides along the West Coast of the United States creates a complex mosaic of thermal environments, in which northern sites can be more thermally stressful than southern sites. Thus, climate change may not lead to a poleward shift in the distribution of intertidal organisms, as has been proposed, but instead will likely cause localized extinctions at a series of "hot spots." Patterns of exposure to extreme climatic conditions are temporally variable, and tidal predictions suggest that in the next 3 to 5 years "hot spots" are likely to appear at several northern sites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bivalvia / physiology*
  • Body Temperature*
  • Climate*
  • Ecosystem*
  • Environment
  • Geography
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Pacific States
  • Seasons
  • Seawater*
  • Temperature
  • Water Movements*