Efficient production by sperm-mediated gene transfer of human decay accelerating factor (hDAF) transgenic pigs for xenotransplantation

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Oct 29;99(22):14230-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.222550299. Epub 2002 Oct 22.

Abstract

A large number of hDAF transgenic pigs to be used for xenotransplantation research were generated by using sperm-mediated gene transfer (SMGT). The efficiency of transgenesis obtained with SMGT was much greater than with any other method. In the experiments reported, up to 80% of pigs had the transgene integrated into the genome. Most of the pigs carrying the hDAF gene transcribed it in a stable manner (64%). The great majority of pigs that transcribed the gene expressed the protein (83%). The hDAF gene was transmitted to progeny. Expression was stable and found in caveolae as it is in human cells. The expressed gene was functional based on in vitro experiments performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells. These results show that our SMGT approach to transgenesis provides an efficient procedure for studies involving large animal models.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • CD55 Antigens / genetics*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Gene Transfer Techniques*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Spermatozoa / metabolism*
  • Swine
  • Transgenes
  • Transplantation, Heterologous

Substances

  • CD55 Antigens
  • DNA