Emerging role of botulinum toxin in the treatment of neurogenic and non-neurogenic voiding dysfunction

Curr Urol Rep. 2002 Oct;3(5):382-7. doi: 10.1007/s11934-002-0081-9.

Abstract

Botulinum toxin (BTX) is the most lethal naturally occurring toxin known to mankind. Why, then, would an urologist want to use this agent to poison the bladder or urethral sphincter? This article reviews the mechanisms underlying the effects of BTX treatment, summarizes the current usage of this agent within the urologic community, and provides perspectives on future targets of this therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Dyskinesia Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Dyskinesia Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Botulinum Toxins / pharmacology
  • Botulinum Toxins / therapeutic use*
  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • Neurons, Afferent / drug effects
  • Urethra / drug effects
  • Urethra / innervation
  • Urinary Bladder / drug effects
  • Urinary Bladder / innervation
  • Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
  • Botulinum Toxins