Water-soluble fluorescent diblock nanospheres

Biomacromolecules. 2002 Sep-Oct;3(5):984-90. doi: 10.1021/bm025552j.

Abstract

The hydroxyl groups of poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-block-poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) or PtBA-b-PHEMA were reacted with succinic anhydride to introduce some carboxyl groups into the PHEMA block. Such carboxyl groups were then reacted with Texas-red cadverine (TX-NH(2)) to incorporate dye molecules. The TX-bearing diblocks formed probably spherical micelles in block-selective solvent DMF/toluene containing 2% DMF. "Permanent" micelles or nanospheres were prepared after cross-linking the TX-bearing PHEMA core block. Such nanospheres were made water soluble by cleaving the tert-butyl groups from the PtBA coronas. Water-soluble nanospheres with high TX numbers and fluorescence quantum yields may find applications in fluorescence in situ hybridization assays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Micelles
  • Microspheres
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate / chemical synthesis*
  • Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate / chemistry
  • Solubility
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Xanthenes / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Micelles
  • Xanthenes
  • Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate
  • Texas red