A chemosensing ensemble for selective carbonate detection in water based on metal-ligand interactions

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2001;40(16):3066-9. doi: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010817)40:16<3066::AID-ANIE3066>3.0.CO;2-0.

Abstract

Displacement of the loosely encapsulated fluorescent indicator coumarine 343 (F) from a dicopper(II) cryptate enables the selective fluorimetric detection of the HCO3 (-) ion (A) in water (see scheme, •○=Cu(2+) ). The fluorophore is quenched when encapsulated, but displays its full emission when released to the solution.

Keywords: anions; cryptates; fluorescence spectroscopy; molecular recognition; sensors.