Liquid chromatographic determination of alcohols in food and beverages with indirect polarimetric detection using a beta-cyclodextrin mobile phase

Anal Sci. 2002 Aug;18(8):903-6. doi: 10.2116/analsci.18.903.

Abstract

An indirect polarimetric detection method for the determination of alcohols has been proposed in liquid chromatography (LC). Optically active mobile-phase additives, such as beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD), could be used to visualize optically inactive alcohols in reversed-phase LC. The visualization of alcohols is based on a perturbation of the partition of beta-CD caused by the alcohols. The detection limits of the present system at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 were 0.031, 0.019, 0.018, 0.013, 0.011, 0.008 and 0.008% (v/v) for ethanol, 2-propanol, 1-propanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol and 1-butanol, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the determination of ethanol present in food and beverage samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / analysis*
  • Beverages / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / standards
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry
  • Food Analysis
  • Indonesia
  • Optical Rotation
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • beta-Cyclodextrins*

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Cyclodextrins
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • betadex