Producing Bose-Einstein condensates using optical lattices

Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Aug 26;89(9):090404. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.090404. Epub 2002 Aug 13.

Abstract

We relate the entropies of ensembles of atoms in optical lattices to atoms in simple traps. We then determine which ensembles of lattice-bound atoms will adiabatically transform into a Bose condensate. This shows a feasible approach to Bose condensation without evaporative cooling.