In vitro and in vivo effects of [Ni(M5FTSC)2Cl2] complex in cancer: preliminary tests

Anticancer Res. 2002 May-Jun;22(3):1713-6.

Abstract

The human colon adenocarcinoma-derived cell line CaCo-2 male Swiss mice and male Sprague-Dawley rats were used as model systems to study the effects of nickel (II), 5-methyl-2-furaldehyde thiosemicarbazone ligand and their complex. The stimulation effect of the complex was obtained with low concentrations from 3.7 x 10(-7) to 3.7 x 10(-6) M, while inhibiting effects occurred from 3.7 x 10(-5) to 3.7 x 10(-4) M. This study showed that Ni (II) is toxic for cultured cells. Our data suggest that the comple; according to the toxicity assays in mice and carcinogenesis assays in rats, could be used as an antimitotic agent.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / toxicity
  • Caco-2 Cells / drug effects
  • Carcinogens
  • Colonic Neoplasms / chemically induced
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methylnitrosourea
  • Mice
  • Nickel / pharmacology*
  • Nickel / toxicity
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Organometallic Compounds / toxicity
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Thiosemicarbazones / pharmacology*
  • Thiosemicarbazones / toxicity

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Carcinogens
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • dichloro(5-methyl-2-furaldehyde thiosemicarbazone)nickel(II)
  • Methylnitrosourea
  • Nickel