Biological effects of rutin on the survival of Escherichia coli AB1157 and on the electrophoretic mobility of plasmid PUC 9.1 DNA

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2002 Jul;48(5):517-20.

Abstract

The use of natural products as medicines is growing in the world. The rutin, a compound isolated from Ruta graveolens, is a flavonoid, which has been suggested to have antioxidant properties and to reduce the triacylglycerol levels. In this study, plasmid desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was exposed to rutin (0.33, 10, 20, 30 microg/ml) in presence of stannous chloride (SnCl2), a reducing agent widely used to obtain radiopharmaceuticals labeled with technetium-99m. Samples of the plasmid DNA were analyzed through agarose gel electrophoresis. E. coli AB1157 culture was also incubated with rutin (3, 30, 50, 100 microg/ml) and the survival fractions were calculated. The results show that the rutin, in these concentrations, is not capable of: i/ damaging the DNA, ii/ protecting the DNA from the SnCl2 redox action, and iii/ inactivating the E. coli AB1157 culture. The analysis of our data indicates that rutin do not present toxic activity in the evaluated systems.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • DNA Damage / drug effects
  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development
  • Plasmids / drug effects*
  • Ruta / chemistry
  • Rutin / pharmacology*
  • Tin Compounds

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Tin Compounds
  • stannous chloride
  • Rutin