The APA classification of mental disorders: future perspectives

Psychopathology. 2002 Mar-Jun;35(2-3):166-70. doi: 10.1159/000065139.

Abstract

After 8-10 years of experience with the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) and the tenth edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), it is an ideal time to begin looking at the clinical and research consequences of these diagnostic systems. The American Psychiatric Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, has initiated a research development process intended to accelerate an evaluation of existing criteria while developing and testing hypotheses that would improve the validity of our diagnostic concepts. Over the past year, a multidisciplinary, international panel has developed a series of six white papers which define research opportunities in the following broad areas: Nomenclature, Disability and Impairment, Personality Disorders, Relational Disorders, Developmental Psychopathology, Neuroscience, and Cross-Cultural aspects of Psychopathology. Recommendations for future national and international research in each of these areas will be discussed.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • International Classification of Diseases / statistics & numerical data
  • Mental Disorders / classification*
  • Mental Disorders / diagnosis
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychiatry*
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Societies, Medical*