Ergot alkaloids produced by submerged cultures of Claviceps zizaniae

J Nat Prod. 2002 Jul;65(7):1039-40. doi: 10.1021/np010639w.

Abstract

Two ergopeptine alkaloids, alpha-ergocryptine (1) and its C(8) epimer alpha-ergocryptinine, have been isolated from the mycelium and fermentation broth of submerged cultures of Claviceps zizaniae CCM 8240. The structure of 1 was determined by HPLC/positive ion APCI MS and NMR analysis. Alkaloid concentrations of 10 microg/mL in 14-day-old fermentation broth and 1 mg/g of dry mycelium mass were found. These results are of considerable biotechnological interest since these were the only detectable alkaloids produced. Toxicity of naturally occurring sclerotia of C. zizaniae cannot be excluded.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Canada
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Claviceps / chemistry*
  • Claviceps / metabolism*
  • Czech Republic
  • Ergolines / analysis
  • Ergolines / chemistry
  • Ergolines / isolation & purification*
  • Ergot Alkaloids / analysis
  • Ergot Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Ergot Alkaloids / isolation & purification*
  • Fermentation
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Ergolines
  • Ergot Alkaloids
  • ergocryptine