Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of O-acetyl cyanohydrins from KCN, Ac2O and aldehydes

Chem Commun (Camb). 2002 Feb 7:(3):244-5. doi: 10.1039/b110335k.

Abstract

A (salen)titanium catalyst has been found to induce the asymmetric addition of potassium cyanide and acetic anhydride to aldehydes, giving enantiomerically enriched cyanohydrin esters with up to 92% enantiomeric excess using just 1 mol% of the catalyst. This is the first report of the asymmetric synthesis of cyanohydrin derivatives using a cyanide source which is non-volatile and inexpensive.