5,5-Dimethyl-1,4,2-dioxazoles as versatile aprotic hydroxamic acid protecting groups

J Org Chem. 2002 Jul 12;67(14):4833-8. doi: 10.1021/jo0256890.

Abstract

5,5-Dimethyl-1,4,2-dioxazoles are readily installed by transketalization of 2,2-diethoxypropane, where both the NH and OH moieties are protected in a nonprotic form. The dioxazoles are stable to a wide variety of reaction conditions and readily revert back to the hydroxamic acid by treatment with Nafion-H in 2-propanol. The method is applicable to primary, secondary, tertiary, and aromatic hydroxamic acids, and the acidity of the protons adjacent to the dioxazole allows alpha-functionalization.