Structure determination of gas-phase niobium and tantalum carbide nanocrystals via infrared spectroscopy

Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Jul 1;89(1):013401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.013401. Epub 2002 Jun 12.

Abstract

Niobium and tantalum carbide clusters have been isolated in the gas phase and irradiated with intense tunable infrared (IR) light. Stable neutral clusters are selectively ionized and subsequently detected in a mass spectrometer. By tuning the IR frequency, infrared multiphoton absorption spectra are obtained for a whole range of clusters. These mass-selective IR spectra lead to insights into the structures of small niobium and tantalum carbide clusters and nanocrystals.