Apical leakage of five root canal sealers after one year of storage

J Endod. 2002 Jun;28(6):431-2. doi: 10.1097/00004770-200206000-00003.

Abstract

A fluid transport model study was used to compare the sealing ability of five root canal sealers (AH26, AH Plus, Apexit, Diaket, and Ketac-Endo) on 60 single-rooted teeth after 1 yr of storage. The root canals were prepared with Gates Glidden drills by using a step-back technique before lateral condensation of gutta-percha with the tested sealers. The specimens were stored in saline solution for 1 yr at 37 degrees C. The leakage was measured by the movement of an air bubble in a capillary glass tube connected to the experimental root section. Apexit (0.490 microl) leaked significantly more than AH Plus (0.378 microl) and Ketac-Endo (0.357 microl), whereas AH26 (0.390 microl) and Diaket (0.429 microl) showed no significant difference from either Apexit or from AH Plus and Keto-Endo.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Bismuth
  • Calcium Hydroxide
  • Dental Leakage* / prevention & control
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Storage
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Glass Ionomer Cements
  • Humans
  • Polyvinyls
  • Root Canal Filling Materials*
  • Silver
  • Titanium
  • Tooth Apex
  • Zinc Oxide

Substances

  • Apexit
  • Drug Combinations
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Glass Ionomer Cements
  • Ketac Endo
  • Polyvinyls
  • Root Canal Filling Materials
  • epoxy resin-based root canal sealer
  • Silver
  • epoxy resin AH-26
  • bismuth phosphate, copolymers of vinyl acetate, dichlorophen, propionyl-acetophenone, triethanolamine, vinyl chloride, vinylisobutyl ether, zinc oxide drug combination
  • Titanium
  • Calcium Hydroxide
  • Zinc Oxide
  • Bismuth