Adaptation of the circadian rhythm of 6-sulphatoxymelatonin to a shift schedule of seven nights followed by seven days in offshore oil installation workers

Neurosci Lett. 2002 Jun 7;325(2):91-4. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00247-1.

Abstract

This study evaluated circadian adaptation in a 'swing shift' schedule (seven nights, 18:00-06:00 h; then 7 days, 06:00-18:00 h) on North Sea oil installations. Eleven healthy men provided sequential urine collections for the study period offshore. The urinary melatonin metabolite 6-sulphatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) was used as an index of circadian phase. A significant difference (P=0.0004) was found between the mean aMT6s acrophase (calculated peak time) at the start (+/-SD: 05:34+/-2.42 h) and end (+/-SD: 10.95+/-3.34 h) of the night shift week, but not between the start (+/-SD: 11:04+/-4.03 h) and end (+/-SD: 12:59+/-8.83 h) of the day shift week. As a group, the subjects adapted to the night shift but very large individual variations were seen during the day shift. These individual differences clearly require further study.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological*
  • Adult
  • Circadian Rhythm*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melatonin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Melatonin / urine*
  • Middle Aged
  • Work Schedule Tolerance / physiology*

Substances

  • 6-sulfatoxymelatonin
  • Melatonin