Cyclin E and chromosome instability in colorectal cancer cell lines

Mol Pathol. 2002 Jun;55(3):200-3. doi: 10.1136/mp.55.3.200.

Abstract

Aims/background: The development of colorectal cancer depends on at least two distinct pathways involving genetic instability, namely: chromosome instability (CIN) and microsatellite instability. Cyclin E is involved in aneuploidy and several cancer types show an abnormal number of chromosomes.

Methods: Cyclin E protein and mRNA values were analysed in human fetal skin fibroblasts and five colorectal cancer cell lines.

Results: Cells with an aberrant number of chromosomes had higher cyclin E mRNA values and a significant increase in protein concentrations.

Conclusions: These data suggest that cyclin E regulation is altered in aneuploid cells and is an important factor in the CIN pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Aberrations*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Cyclin E / genetics*
  • Cyclin E / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Cyclin E
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Neoplasm