Synaptic multiprotein complexes associated with 5-HT(2C) receptors: a proteomic approach

EMBO J. 2002 May 15;21(10):2332-42. doi: 10.1093/emboj/21.10.2332.

Abstract

Membrane-bound receptors such as tyrosine kinases and ionotropic receptors are associated with large protein networks structured by protein-protein interactions involving multidomain proteins. Although these networks have emerged as a general mechanism of cellular signalling, much less is known about the protein complexes associated with G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Using a proteomic approach based on peptide affinity chromatography followed by mass spectrometry and immunoblotting, we have identified 15 proteins that interact with the C- terminal tail of the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C (5-HT(2C)) receptor, a GPCR. These proteins include several synaptic multidomain proteins containing one or several PDZ domains (PSD95 and the proteins of the tripartite complex Veli3-CASK-Mint1), proteins of the actin/spectrin cytoskeleton and signalling proteins. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 5-HT(2C) receptors interact with PSD95 and the Veli3-CASK-Mint1 complex in vivo. Electron microscopy also indicated a synaptic enrichment of Veli3 and 5-HT(2C) receptors and their colocalization in microvilli of choroidal cells. These results indicate that the 5-HT(2C) receptor is associated with protein networks that are important for its synaptic localization and its coupling to the signalling machinery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Choroid Plexus / physiology
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Proteome
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
  • Receptors, Serotonin / chemistry
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Synapses / metabolism*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Proteome
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • GTP-Binding Proteins