Identifying the major proteome components of Helicobacter pylori strain 26695

Electrophoresis. 2002 Apr;23(7-8):1161-73. doi: 10.1002/1522-2683(200204)23:7/8<1161::AID-ELPS1161>3.0.CO;2-7.

Abstract

The whole genome sequences of Helicobacter pylori strain 26695 have been reported. Whole cell proteins of H. pylori strain 26695 cells were obtained and analyzed by two-dimensional electrophoresis, using immobilized pH gradient strips. The most abundant proteins were shown in the region of pI 4.0-9.5 with molecular masses from 10 to 100 kDa. Soluble proteins were precipitated by the use of 0-80% saturated solutions of ammonium sulfate. Soluble proteins precipitated by the 0-40% saturations of ammonium sulfate produced similar spot profiles and their abundant protein spots had acidic pI regions. However, a number of soluble proteins precipitated by more than 60% saturation of ammonium sulfate were placed in the alkaline pI regions, compared to those precipitated by 40% saturation. In addition, we have performed an extensive proteome analysis of the strain utilizing peptide MALDI-TOF-MS. Among the 345 protein spots processed, 175 proteins were identified. The identified spots represented 137 genes. One-hundred and fifteen proteins were newly identified in this study, including DNA polymerase III beta-subunit. These results might provide guidance for the enrichment of H. pylori proteins and contribute to construct a master protein map of H. pylori.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / analysis*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Helicobacter pylori / chemistry*
  • Molecular Weight
  • Proteome*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Proteome