The Vienna functional electrical stimulation system for restoration of walking functions in spastic paraplegia

Artif Organs. 2002 Mar;26(3):224-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2002.06935.x.

Abstract

An eight-channel stimulation system, currently intended for stimulation of lower extremities, was developed and is introduced. The major development goals were easy handling, modularity to make the system easily adaptable for other functional electrical stimulation (FES) applications, and a wide stimulation parameter range for application-specific parameter optimization. For paraplegic stepping, the system worn by the patient consists of 2 four-channel stimulation modules, a central unit holding the battery and circuitry for power management and communication control, a wireless remote control unit, and a palmtop computer as the main control and input device. A software package for Microsoft Windows supports the design and optimization of stimulation sequences in the rehabilitation center. First tests with patients familiar with FES showed smoother movements during stepping and acceptable good handling. In combination with the PC software, the required stimulation sequences could be created in a very short time.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computer Systems
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / instrumentation*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / methods
  • Humans
  • Paraplegia / physiopathology
  • Paraplegia / rehabilitation*
  • Software
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted*
  • Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation / instrumentation*
  • Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation / methods
  • Walking*