O-glycans on human high endothelial CD34 putatively participating in L-selectin recognition

Blood. 2002 Apr 1;99(7):2609-11. doi: 10.1182/blood.v99.7.2609.

Abstract

Leukocyte traffic into lymph nodes and sites of inflammation is guided by L-selectin. Experiments performed in vitro and with gene-deleted mice suggest that CD34 recognizes L-selectin if decorated by 6-sulfo sialyl Lewis x (sLex) saccharides and the MECA-79 epitope. However, very little is known about glycosylation of human L-selectin ligands. We report here on matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) profiles of N- and O-linked oligosaccharide fractions from human tonsillar endothelial CD34. All detected O-glycans were sialylated; some were also monosulfated or monosulfated and monofucosylated. If a given CD34-glycan may carry all requirements for L-selectin recognition, that is, both 6-sulfo-sLex and MECA-79 epitopes, only one O-glycan fraction, O-9, SA(2)Hex(3)HexNAc(3)- Fuc(1)(SO(3))(1), meets the criteria. A candidate structure is SAalpha2-3Galbeta1-4(Fucalpha1-3)(6-sulfo)GlcNAcbeta1-3Galbeta1-3(SAalpha2-3Galbeta1-4GlcNAcbeta1-6)GalNAc. However, if sulfo sLex glycans are supplemented with separate sulfated, nonfucosylated O-glycans, saccharides in O-6, O-8, or O-9, putatively carrying MECA-79 epitopes, could form multiglycan binding epitopes for L-selectin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD / physiology
  • Antigens, CD34 / chemistry
  • Antigens, CD34 / physiology*
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Endothelium / chemistry
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Hyperplasia
  • L-Selectin / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Palatine Tonsil / pathology
  • Polysaccharides / analysis*
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Tonsillectomy

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, CD34
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Polysaccharides
  • L-Selectin