Studies on cancer chemoprevention by traditional folk medicines XXIV. Inhibitory effect of a coumarin derivative, 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, against tumor-promotion

Biol Pharm Bull. 2002 Feb;25(2):244-6. doi: 10.1248/bpb.25.244.

Abstract

7-Isopentenyloxycoumarin (1) was isolated from Heracleum lanatum MICHX. (Umbelliferae). Compound 1 inhibited phospholipid metabolism and Epstein-Barr virus activation caused by a potent tumor promoter. In an in vivo experiment, topical application of 1 suppressed skin-tumor-formation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) initiated mice. And it also suppressed ornithine decarboxylase activity stimulated by TPA on mouse skin. These results indicated that 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin is one of the effective compounds from natural resources for treating skin tumor formation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anticarcinogenic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Coumarins / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • HeLa Cells
  • Heracleum*
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / chemically induced
  • Skin Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Virus Activation / drug effects

Substances

  • 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin
  • Anticarcinogenic Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Coumarins
  • Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors