INF-gamma rearranges membrane topography of MHC-I and ICAM-1 in colon carcinoma cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Jan 18;290(2):635-40. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.6246.

Abstract

Flow-cytometric fluorescence energy transfer (FCET) measurements between fluorescently labeled cell surface MHC-I and ICAM-1 molecules indicated similar receptor patterns in the plasma membrane of interferon-gamma (INF-gamma)-treated colon carcinoma cells as those observed earlier at the surface of lymphoid cells. INF-gamma activation significantly increased the density of MHC-I and ICAM-1 proteins in the membrane. This increase in receptor density was accompanied by decreased proximity level of the homo-associated MHC-I receptors. Hetero-association of MHC-I and ICAM-1 molecules was increased by INF-gamma treatment. INF-gamma changed neither hetero- nor homo-association of transferrin receptors. By staining the sphingomyelin/cholesterol-enriched lipid microdomains with fluorescently labeled cholera toxin B subunit, we found an increase in the amount of lipid-raft associated G(M1)-gangliosides due to INF-gamma treatment. Confocal microscopic results and FCET measurements show that MHC-I and ICAM-1 are components of G(M1)-ganglioside containing lipid-rafts and also support an increase in the size of these lipid-rafts upon INF-gamma treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Cell Membrane / drug effects*
  • Cholera Toxin / chemistry
  • Cholera Toxin / metabolism
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate / chemistry
  • G(M1) Ganglioside / metabolism
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 / metabolism*
  • Interferon-gamma / pharmacology*
  • Membrane Microdomains / drug effects
  • Membrane Microdomains / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Protein Binding / drug effects
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Receptors, Transferrin / metabolism
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Transferrin
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
  • G(M1) Ganglioside
  • Interferon-gamma
  • Cholera Toxin
  • Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate