[A study on beta-lactamase activity of biofilm Escherichia coli]

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2001 Sep;24(9):537-8.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the mechanism of drug resistance of biofilm escherichia coli.

Methods: The model of escherichia coli biofilm was established with the flat-board method. And the biofilm was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. The beta-lactamase activities were quantitated, in escherichia coli, biofilm escherichia coli, biofilm escherichia coli induced by impenem or cefoxitin.

Results: The beta-lactamase activity of biofilm escherichia coli was 2.16 times as much as that of escherichia coli planctonically, and the beta-lactamase activities of biofilm escherichia coli induceded by impenem or cefoxitin were 1.30 and 1.05 times as much as those of biofilm escherichia coli, respectively.

Conclusion: The drug resistance to antibiotics of biofilm escherichia coli was related to the production of beta-lactamase.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Biofilms*
  • Cefoxitin / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Escherichia coli / ultrastructure
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cefoxitin
  • beta-Lactamases