[Evaluation of RI scintiscanning to parotid gland tumors]

Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho. 2001 Sep;104(9):852-8. doi: 10.3950/jibiinkoka.104.852.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

We retrospectively evaluated preoperative radioisotope (RI) scintiscans in 275 patients (283 glands) with parotid tumors who undergoing surgery between 1987 and 2000. Technetium-99m-pertechnetate (Tc) scintigraphy was conducted on 201 glands. Oncocytoma and Warthin's tumor showed a high positive rate. In evaluating Warthin's tumor with Tc scintigraphy, sensitivity was 75% and specificity 88%; above the age of 40 years, specificity exceeded 90%. Gallium-67-citrate (Ga) scintigraphy was conducted on 207 glands. Malignant parotid tumors showed high positivity (85%), but the specificity of positive findings was quite low (38%) because 44% of benign pleomorphic adenoma, which occupied major material, showed Ga-positive findings. Ga-negative findings indicated high probability (95%) of benign tumors. Thus, Tc scintigraphy is effective in diagnosing Warthin's tumor, while Ga scintigraphy is effective in diagnosing benign tumors.

MeSH terms

  • Adenolymphoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Adenoma, Oxyphilic / diagnostic imaging*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Gallium
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parotid Gland / diagnostic imaging*
  • Parotid Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m

Substances

  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • gallium chloride
  • Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m
  • Gallium