Juvenile hormone binding protein and transferrin from Galleria mellonella share a similar structural motif

Biol Chem. 2001 Jul;382(7):1027-37. doi: 10.1515/BC.2001.129.

Abstract

It has been previously suggested that juvenile hormone binding protein(s) (JHBP) belongs to a new class of proteins. In the search for other protein(s) that may contain structural motifs similar to those found in JHBP, hemolymph from Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera) was chromatographed over a Sephadex G-200 column and resulting fractions were subjected to SDS-PAGE, transferred onto nitrocellulose membrane and scanned with a monoclonal antibody, mAb 104, against hemolymph JHBP. Two proteins yielded a positive reaction with mAb 104, one corresponding to JHBP and the second corresponding to a transferrin, as judged from N-terminal amino acid sequencing staining. Transferrin was purified to about 80% homogeneity using a two-step procedure including Sephadex G-200 gel filtration and HPLC MonoQ column chromatography. Panning of a random peptide display library and analysis with immobilized synthetic peptides were applied for finding a common epitope present in JHBP and the transferrin molecule. The postulated epitope motif recognized by mAb 104 in the JHBP sequence is RDTKAVN, and is localized at position 82-88.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antigens / chemistry
  • Antigens / genetics
  • Antigens / immunology
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / immunology
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromogenic Compounds / chemistry
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Epitopes / analysis
  • Hemolymph / chemistry
  • Immunoblotting
  • Insect Proteins*
  • Lepidoptera / chemistry*
  • Lepidoptera / genetics
  • Lepidoptera / immunology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Analysis, Protein
  • Transferrin / chemistry*
  • Transferrin / genetics
  • Transferrin / immunology
  • Triazines / chemistry

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Chromogenic Compounds
  • Epitopes
  • Insect Proteins
  • Transferrin
  • Triazines
  • juvenile hormone-binding protein, insect
  • Ferene-S