Treatment of hepatic hydrothorax and reduction of chest tube output with octreotide

Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2001 Aug;13(8):977-80. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200108000-00019.

Abstract

Hepatic hydrothorax is a dreaded complication in patients with liver cirrhosis. Placement of chest tubes can alleviate respiratory distress, but patients often succumb due to excessive fluid and protein loss via the open drain. Our case illustrates that high-dose octreotide can strongly reduce hepatic hydrothorax drainage volume. This allows removal of the chest tube, which would otherwise not have been possible.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chest Tubes*
  • Drainage
  • Female
  • Hepatic Encephalopathy / complications
  • Humans
  • Hydrothorax / etiology
  • Hydrothorax / therapy*
  • Liver Cirrhosis / complications*
  • Middle Aged
  • Octreotide / therapeutic use*
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Octreotide