In vitro activity of sertaconazole, fluconazole, ketoconazole, fenticonazole, clotrimazole and itraconazole against pathogenic vaginal yeast isolates

Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2001 Mar;23(2):61-4. doi: 10.1358/mf.2001.23.2.627926.

Abstract

The in vitro activity of sertaconazole was compared with those of the most commonly used vaginal antimycotic agents--fluconazole, ketoconazole, fenticonazole, clotrimazole and itraconazole--against 94 strains of clinical isolates of Candida spp. using a macrodilution method in Casitone agar medium. The sertaconazole concentration (microgram/ml), at which 90% of the strains were inhibited, was 0.06 for C. albicans, 0.25 for C. glabrata and C. parapsilosis, 1 for C. krusei and 2 for C. tropicalis. These values show that sertaconazole is one of the most active products against yeasts causing vulvovaginal candidiasis, its activity against C. glabrata being particularly relevant.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Candida / drug effects*
  • Candida / isolation & purification
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Imidazoles
  • Thiophenes
  • sertaconazole