Viral safety of B-domain deleted recombinant factor VIII

Semin Hematol. 2001 Apr;38(2 Suppl 4):32-9. doi: 10.1016/s0037-1963(01)90106-4.

Abstract

The possible transmission of blood-borne pathogens has been the impetus behind the development of recombinant products formulated in the absence of human-derived components. The viral safety of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-cell-based pharmaceuticals is well established. Over 100 million infusions have been administered without a single known incident of CHO-related viral transmission. The manufacturing process for B-domain deleted recombinant factor VIII (BDDrFVIII) builds on this safety record by using a state-of-the-art multitiered approach to viral safety. This approach includes: (1) extensive testing of the CHO cells used to produce BDDrFVIII; (2) routine viral monitoring of the cell culture production process; (3) a purification process in which a specific viral inactivation procedure has been included; (4) a final formulation that does not incorporate human albumin as the stabilizer; and (5) a thorough validation of the viral inactivation and removal capacity of the purification process. This multifaceted viral safety program offers the hemophilia community a factor VIII product with an exceptional degree of viral safety.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CHO Cells / virology
  • Consumer Product Safety
  • Cricetinae
  • Factor VIII / isolation & purification
  • Factor VIII / standards*
  • Humans
  • Manufactured Materials / virology*
  • Sterilization / methods

Substances

  • recombinant factor VIII SQ
  • Factor VIII