[In vitro study of the antimutagenic activity of alphahederin]

Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2001 May-Jun;59(3):285-9.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Authors have studied the antimutagenic power of alphahederin (a saponin extracted from Hedera helix) versus a clastogenic agent, doxorubicin and an aneugenic agent, carbendazim. We have applied a protocol of incorporation of alphahederin (pretreatment, simultaneous treatment and post treatment) to determine a mechanism of action. According to this protocol, alphahederin induces a significant diminution of the rate of micronuclei wathever the phases of the protocol. These results demonstrate the antimutagenic activity of alphahederin with a mechanism of action, both desmutagenic and bioantimutagenic.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants, Occupational / toxicity
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antimutagenic Agents*
  • Benzimidazoles / toxicity
  • Carbamates*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cytochalasin B / pharmacology
  • Doxorubicin / toxicity
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / cytology
  • Lymphocytes / drug effects*
  • Micronucleus Tests*
  • Mutagens / toxicity*
  • Oleanolic Acid* / analogs & derivatives*
  • Plant Extracts
  • Saponins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants, Occupational
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Antimutagenic Agents
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Carbamates
  • Mutagens
  • Plant Extracts
  • Saponins
  • beta-hederin
  • Cytochalasin B
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • Doxorubicin
  • carbendazim