High-performance liquid chromatography coupled with chemiluminescence nitrogen detection for the study of ethoxyquin antioxidant and related organic bases

J Chromatogr Sci. 2001 Jun;39(6):217-21. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/39.6.217.

Abstract

The Chemiluminescent Nitrogen Detector (CLND) for use with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) allows for the low-level detection of nitrogen-containing compounds with simple quantitation. The nitrogen selective detector's equimolar response (i.e., equal response for nitrogen independent of its chemical environment) allows for any nitrogen-containing compound to be quantitated as long as the number of nitrogens are known. The HPLC-CLND provides a new detection method for analytes that are not available in large quantities or have unknown chemical or physical characteristics such as oxidation products, metabolites, or impurities. Ethoxyquin is a primary antioxidant that is used to preserve many food products and animal feeds. HPLC-CLND is used in the study of the oxidation products of ethoxyquin because limited quantities of these compounds are available and subsequent calibration curves are difficult to maintain. HPLC-CLND as a new method of detection has been evaluated for its equimolarity of response, linear range, limit of detection, and limit of quantitation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry*
  • Calibration
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Ethoxyquin / chemistry*
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Nitrogen
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Ethoxyquin
  • Nitrogen