Antibacterial and antifungal activity of the essential oils of Thymus revolutus Celak from Turkey

J Ethnopharmacol. 2001 Jul;76(2):183-6. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(01)00238-0.

Abstract

The chemical composition of the volatile constituent from flowering parts of Thymus revolutus C., an endemic plant of Turkey, were analysed by GC/MS. Twenty-two components were identified, and carvacrol was found as a predominant compound in the oil. Furthermore, the essential oil was tested against 11 bacteria and four fungi at different concentrations. Results showed that the oil exhibited a significant antibacterial and antifungal activity.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / analysis
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Oils, Volatile / analysis
  • Oils, Volatile / isolation & purification
  • Oils, Volatile / pharmacology*
  • Plant Oils / analysis
  • Plant Oils / pharmacology*
  • Turkey

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Plant Oils