pK(a) values and geometries of secondary and tertiary amines complexed to boronic acids-implications for sensor design

Org Lett. 2001 May 3;3(9):1311-4. doi: 10.1021/ol0156805.

Abstract

[structure in text] The pK(a) values and the geometries of secondary and tertiary amines adjacent to boronic acids were determined using potentiometric and (11)B NMR titrations. The studies showed that the secondary ammonium ion has a pK(a) similar to that of the tertiary ammonium species, which leads to the formation of tetrahedral boron centers at pH values above approximately 5.5. Therefore, secondary amines as well as tertiary amines, when placed proximal to boron centers, can be used to create tetrahedral boronic acids at neutral pH for diol complexation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Boronic Acids / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amines
  • Boronic Acids
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds