Novel synthesis of seco type of acyclo C-nucleosides of 1,2,4-triazole and 1,2,4-triazol

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2001 Jan-Feb;20(1-2):103-16. doi: 10.1081/NCN-100001440.

Abstract

The seco C-nucleosides 3-(1,2,3,4,5-penta-O-acetyl-D-gluco- and D-galacto-pentitol-1-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazoles (8 and 9) were obtained in a one pot by deamination and dethiolation of 4-amino-3-(D-gluco- and D-galacto-pentitol-1-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles (1 and 2), respectively, using sodium nitrite in orthophosphoric acid and subsequent acetylation. Condensation of 1, 2, and 4-amino-3-(D-glycero-D-gulo-hexitol-1-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (12) with phenacylbromide (11) afforded the corresponding 3-(D-gluco-, D-galactopentitol-1-yl) and 3-(D-glycero-D-gulo-hexitol-1-yl)-6-phenyl-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4] thiadiazines (15, 16, and 17). Acetylation of 15-17 gave the penta- and hexa-O-acetyl derivatives 18-20, respectively. The structures were confirmed by using 1H, 13C, and 2D NMR spectra, DQFCOSY, HMQC, and HMBC experiments. The favored conformational structures were deduced from the vicinal coupling constants of the protons.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylation
  • Acyclovir / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nucleosides / chemical synthesis
  • Nucleosides / chemistry*
  • Thiadiazines / chemistry*
  • Triazoles / chemistry*
  • Uracil / analogs & derivatives
  • Uracil / chemistry

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Nucleosides
  • Thiadiazines
  • Triazoles
  • 1,2,4-triazole
  • Uracil
  • N-(2-(hydroxyethoxy)methyl)-5-methyluracil
  • Acyclovir