Psychological correlates of vasectomy

Fertil Steril. 2001 Mar;75(3):544-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01744-1.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the thoughts and concerns of men contemplating vasectomy before speaking to a physician as well as their partner's role in reaching this decision.

Design: A questionnaire analysis using response rates, ANOVA, and regression analyses.

Setting: A large Midwestern teaching hospital.

Patient(s): Visitors to the urology clinic of the hospital.

Intervention(s): None.

Main outcome measure(s): [1] Questionnaire designed by authors. [2] Measures of self-concept, relationship satisfaction, and problem-solving abilities.

Result(s): [1] Subjects had been considering vasectomy for an average of 1 year and were fairly certain of their decision. [2] Anxiety about vasectomy surgery was mostly driven by fear about pain and fear of the unknown. [3] Concerns about the finality of the procedure did not emerge as a big concern. [4] There is confusion about the reversibility of the procedure. [5] Subjects are better problem solvers and have a higher self-concept than people in general.

Conclusion(s): Our findings demonstrate the need for adequate prevasectomy counseling, particularly in the area of postoperative expectations, as well as reversibility of the procedure.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain
  • Problem Solving
  • Regression Analysis
  • Self Concept
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Vasectomy / psychology*