Functional and clinical outcomes of limb-sparing therapy for pediatric extremity sarcomas

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Mar 1;49(3):763-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(00)01415-2.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the clinical and functional outcomes of children undergoing limb-sparing therapy for extremity sarcomas.

Methods and materials: We retrospectively reviewed 30 patients, age < or = 21 years, who were treated between l979 and l998 with external beam radiotherapy as a component of limb-sparing therapy for primary sarcomas of the extremity at UCSF. Included were patients for whom complete follow-up and functional outcome assessments were available. We assessed the patterns of failure, overall survival, disease-free survival, local control, and limb function.

Results: At a median follow-up of 3 years, 12 of the 30 patients recurred: 3 locally, 8 distantly, and 1 with synchronous local and distant disease as site of first progression. Eighteen patients were alive with no evidence of disease. The median overall survival was 10 years, with a median disease-free survival of 8 years. Functional outcome assessment revealed 15 patients retained excellent, 12 good, 1 fair, and 2 poor limb function.

Conclusion: In pediatric patients receiving limb-sparing therapy, 90% maintained excellent or good limb function without compromising survival, demonstrating the validity of limb preservation in children with extremity sarcomas.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Extremities*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Recovery of Function
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sarcoma / mortality
  • Sarcoma / radiotherapy*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Treatment Failure