Radical surgery in a neonate with craniopharyngioma. report of a case

Pediatr Neurosurg. 2000 Nov;33(5):265-269. doi: 10.1159/000055967.

Abstract

Ultrasonography revealed a suprasellar tumor in a fetus at 28 weeks of gestation. The male newborn, delivered 10 weeks later, was operated at the age of 17 days, and a craniopharyngioma was completely removed. Intraoperatively, inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone occurred and was followed by diabetes insipidus causing imbalance of fluid and electrolytes. The tumor recurred and was totally removed 1 year later. Further development was uneventful and, at the age of 8 years, the boy is in generally good mental and physical condition except for a left-sided hemiparesis. In contrast to the poor outcome of neonatal craniopharyngioma reviewed in the literature, this case may encourage radical surgery even in the very young.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Craniopharyngioma / diagnosis*
  • Craniopharyngioma / surgery*
  • Female
  • Fetal Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Diagnosis*
  • Sella Turcica* / diagnostic imaging
  • Sella Turcica* / pathology
  • Sella Turcica* / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal