Identification of a K(d)-restricted antigenic peptide encoded by murine cytomegalovirus early gene M84

J Gen Virol. 2000 Dec;81(Pt 12):3037-3042. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-81-12-3037.

Abstract

The two sister cytomegaloviruses (CMVs), human and murine CMV, have both evolved immune evasion functions that interfere with the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) pathway of antigen processing and presentation and are effectual in the early (E) phase of virus gene expression. However, studies on murine CMV have shown that E-phase immune evasion is leaky. An E-phase protein involved in immune evasion, namely m04-gp34, was found to simultaneously account for an antigenic peptide presented by the MHC-I molecule D(d). Recent work has demonstrated the induction of protective immunity specific for the E-phase protein M84-p65, one of two murine CMV homologues of the human CMV matrix protein UL83-pp65. In this study, the identification of the MHC-I K(d)-restricted M84 peptide (297)AYAGLFTPL(305) is documented. This peptide is the third antigenic peptide described for murine CMV and the second that escapes immunosubversive mechanisms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Viral / chemistry
  • Antigens, Viral / genetics*
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology*
  • Antigens, Viral / metabolism
  • Genes, Immediate-Early / genetics*
  • H-2 Antigens / immunology*
  • Immediate-Early Proteins / chemistry
  • Immediate-Early Proteins / genetics*
  • Immediate-Early Proteins / immunology*
  • Immediate-Early Proteins / metabolism
  • Immunologic Memory / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Count
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Muromegalovirus / chemistry
  • Muromegalovirus / genetics*
  • Muromegalovirus / immunology*
  • Open Reading Frames / genetics
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / genetics
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • H-2 Antigens
  • Immediate-Early Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • immediate-early proteins, cytomegalovirus