Sex differences in judgement of facial affect: a multivariate analysis of recognition errors

Scand J Psychol. 2000 Sep;41(3):243-6. doi: 10.1111/1467-9450.00193.

Abstract

The present paper investigated recognition errors in affective judgement of facial emotional expressions. Twenty-eight females and sixteen males participated in the study. The results showed that in both males and females emotional displays could be correctly classified, but females had a higher rate of correct classification; males were more likely to have difficulty distinguishing one emotion from another. Females rated emotions identically regardless of whether the emotion was displayed by a male or female face. Furthermore, the two-factor structure of emotion, based on a valence and an arousal dimension, was only present for female subjects. These results further extend our knowledge about gender differences in affective information processing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Affect*
  • Cognition*
  • Facial Expression*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Judgment*
  • Male
  • Sex Factors
  • Visual Perception / physiology*