Abstract
We assessed the anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV) activity in vitro of new platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonists, as PAF and viral replication are thought to be involved in HIV neuropathogenesis. We found that PMS-601 inhibited proinflammatory cytokine synthesis and HIV replication in macrophages and potentiated the antiretroviral activity of zidovudine. These results suggest that PMS-601 is of potential value as an adjuvant treatment for HIV infection.
Publication types
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Comparative Study
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacology*
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Drug Synergism
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HIV / drug effects*
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HIV / physiology
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Humans
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Macrophages / drug effects
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Macrophages / virology*
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Piperazines / pharmacology*
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Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Receptors, Cell Surface*
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled*
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Virus Replication / drug effects
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Zidovudine / pharmacology
Substances
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Anti-HIV Agents
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PMS 601
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Piperazines
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Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
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platelet activating factor receptor
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Zidovudine