Mutagenic activity of cyclohexene and products of its chlorination

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2000 Jun;129(6):581-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02434883.

Abstract

Cyclohexene exhibits no mutagenic effect in the Ames test. Products of its transformation (chlorination) produced a mutagenic effect in the Ames test on TA 100 strain without metabolic activation and in the micronucleus test on epithelial cells from mouse urinary bladder and colon. These findings are consistent with epidemiological data on higher incidence of urinary bladder and rectal cancers in subjects consuming chlorinated drinking water from surface water reservoirs.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biotransformation
  • Bone Marrow Cells / cytology
  • Bone Marrow Cells / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chlorine / metabolism*
  • Colon / cytology
  • Colon / drug effects
  • Cyclohexanes / administration & dosage
  • Cyclohexanes / chemistry
  • Cyclohexanes / metabolism
  • Cyclohexanes / toxicity*
  • Cyclohexenes
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Epithelial Cells / drug effects*
  • Liver / chemistry
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Micronucleus Tests
  • Mutagenicity Tests*
  • Mutation*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Urinary Bladder / cytology
  • Urinary Bladder / drug effects

Substances

  • Cyclohexanes
  • Cyclohexenes
  • cyclohexene
  • Chlorine