Quasiparticles in the superconducting state of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+delta)

Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Feb 21;84(8):1788-91. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1788.

Abstract

Recent improvements in momentum resolution lead to qualitatively new angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy results on the spectra of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+delta) (Bi2212) along the (pi,pi) direction, where there is a node in the superconducting gap. We now see the intrinsic line shape, which indicates the presence of true quasiparticles at all Fermi momenta in the superconducting state, and lack thereof in the normal state. The region of momentum space probed here is relevant for charge transport, motivating a comparison of our results to conductivity measurements by infrared reflectivity.