[Coagulation abnormalities after total hip prosthesis (THP), a rare cause: antibiotic prophylaxis]

Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2000 Aug;19(7):540-3. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(00)00249-5.
[Article in French]

Abstract

A 87-year-old patient developed coagulation abnormality following hip surgery related to the prophylactic use of cefamandole. Cefamandole as others cephalosporins with a methyl-tetrazol-thiol lateral chain interferes with the vitamin K regeneration cycle as do oral anticoagulants. Therefore, the use of others antibiotics or systematic vitamin K1 supplementation or single dose of cefamandole is recommended for patients with renal failure or with malnutrition. Vitamin K1 supplementation is a simple method resulting in complete resolution of the coagulation disorder.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis / adverse effects*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*
  • Cefamandole / administration & dosage
  • Cefamandole / adverse effects*
  • Cefamandole / pharmacology
  • Cephalosporins / administration & dosage
  • Cephalosporins / adverse effects*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / surgery
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Hemorrhagic Disorders / chemically induced*
  • Hemorrhagic Disorders / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Postoperative Complications / chemically induced*
  • Postoperative Complications / drug therapy
  • Vitamin K / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Vitamin K / therapeutic use
  • Vitamin K Deficiency / chemically induced*
  • Vitamin K Deficiency / drug therapy

Substances

  • Cephalosporins
  • Vitamin K
  • Cefamandole