Acceleration of hyaluronidase production in the course of batch cultivation of Clostridium perfringens can be achieved with bacteriolytic enzymes

Lett Appl Microbiol. 2000 Mar;30(3):203-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1472-765x.2000.00693.x.

Abstract

As Clostridium perfringens hyaluronidase has cell-bound enzyme features, an enzymatic approach has been designed to facilitate the release of hyaluronidase into culture through increasing the clostridial cell wall permeability. As a result of the application of lytic peptidase from Actinomyces rutgersensis, beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase and beta-N-acetylmuramidase (both from Bacillus subtilis) commercially available preparations at the end of the producer's exponential growth phase, a 5.3-, 4.8- and 4.0-fold acceleration, respectively (but no enhancement), of hyaluronidase production in the course of batch cultivation of Cl. perfringens has been achieved. This also resulted in an approximately 10-fold reduction in undesirable side lecithinase activity irrespective of the bacteriolytic enzyme preparation used.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylglucosaminidase / pharmacology
  • Actinomyces / enzymology
  • Bacillus subtilis / enzymology
  • Cell Wall / drug effects
  • Clostridium perfringens / enzymology*
  • Clostridium perfringens / growth & development
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / pharmacology
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase / metabolism*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / pharmacology*
  • Permeability
  • Phospholipases / analysis
  • Phospholipases / metabolism
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Phospholipases
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • endo-N-acetylmuramidase
  • Hyaluronoglucosaminidase
  • Acetylglucosaminidase
  • Peptide Hydrolases