Studies on 6-aminoquinolones: synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of 6-amino-8-ethyl- and 6-amino-8-methoxyquinolones

Bioorg Med Chem. 1999 Nov;7(11):2465-71. doi: 10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00207-2.

Abstract

From our quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study on a large set of 6-aminoquinolones, which indicated that a group larger than methyl could be allocated at C-8 position, we have synthesized two new series of 6-aminoquinolones characterized by the presence of an ethyl or a methoxy group at C-8 position. The antibacterial evaluation shows that, while the 8-ethyl derivatives were devoid of any antibacterial activity, the introduction of methoxy group gave compounds with good antibacterial activity, especially against gram-positive bacteria. A tentative explanation of the different behaviours among the 8-substituted analogues is given taking into account both the length and electronic properties of the C-8 groups.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aminoquinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Aminoquinolines / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Quinolones / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects

Substances

  • Aminoquinolines
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Quinolones