Efficacy of media in motivating patients with panic disorder to visit specialists

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1999 Aug;53(4):523-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1819.1999.00575.x.

Abstract

In 97 patients who visited Akasaka Clinic, their chief complaints, the form of media which motivated patients to visit the clinic, and their DSM-IV diagnoses were examined. The media which most frequently motivated the patients were books (35%), TV programs (23%), and the Internet (16%). While many of patients complained of panic attacks, 74.2% were diagnosed as having anxiety disorder, 12% had somatoform disorder and 8% did not have any mental illness. The rate of panic disorder tended to be higher in patients motivated by TV programs (70%) and significantly lower in those motivated by the reading of books (48%). These results suggest that enlightenment of panic disorder using the media, especially that by TV programs, effectively motivates patients with panic disorder.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Community Mental Health Services
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Mass Media*
  • Mass Screening
  • Middle Aged
  • Panic Disorder / diagnosis*
  • Panic Disorder / epidemiology