Comparison of three assays for HIV antibodies detection in urine to be applied to epidemiological setting

Eur J Epidemiol. 1999 Jul;15(6):545-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1007575705141.

Abstract

Three immune-enzymatic tests for urinary HIV antibodies were examined in order to assess their sensibility, specificity and delta value. The highest sensibility was noticed for the Seradyn test (98.8%), followed by the Wellcozyme test (98.1%) and finally the SUDS rapid test (56.8%). The resultant specificity was 98.5% for the Seradyn test, 91.3% for the Wellcozyme test and 97.3% for the SUDS test. The measurement of delta value showed a higher capability of discrimination for Seradyn test, that could be considered the most reliable for epidemiological purposes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • HIV Antibodies / isolation & purification*
  • HIV Antibodies / urine*
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques*
  • Male
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • HIV Antibodies